Kalau kamu ngejar skor tinggi di IELTS Speaking & Writing, salah satu satu aspek yang harus dikuasai adalah sinonim.
Banyak orang yang mengulang kata itu-itu aja, padahal di IELTS kemampuan memvariasikan kata sangat berpengaruh ke penilaian. Salah satu kriteria penilaian IELTS disebut dengan Lexical Resource; alias seberapa luas dan tepat perbendaharaan kata yang kamu pakai.
Nah, biar kamu gak repetitif dalam berbicara atau menulis essay, di artikel ini kamu bisa bisa mempelajari 15+ sinonim yang super useful di section Speaking & Writing. Yuk, catat!
1️⃣ More (comparative)
“We need to put more effort into protecting the environment.”
🎯Sinonim
- Greater
“We need to put greater effort into protecting the environment.”
- Additional
“We need to provide additional funding for schools.”
- Further
“Further research is needed to confirm these findings.”
2️⃣ Successful
“The campaign to raise awareness about recycling was very successful.”
🎯Sinonim
- Fruitful
“The discussion was very fruitful, and I came up with many new ideas.”
- Prosperous
“The business became very prosperous.”
- Thriving
“The company is thriving in the current market.”
3️⃣ Life
“Technology has changed almost every aspect of modern life.”
🎯Sinonim
- Existence
“Technology has changed almost every aspect of modern existence.”
- Lifestyles
“Technology has changed almost every aspect of modern lifestyles.”
- Daily routines
“Technology has changed the daily routines of most people.”
4️⃣ Adults
“Many adults are now returning to university to gain new qualifications.”
🎯Sinonim
- Grown-ups
“Many grown-ups are now returning to university…”
- Mature individuals
“Mature individuals often have different learning needs compared to younger students.”
5️⃣ Common
“Traffic congestion is a common problem in most major cities.”
🎯Sinonim
- Widespread
“Traffic congestion is a widespread problem in most major cities.”
- Ubiquitous
“Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.”
- Frequent
“Car accidents are a frequent occurrence on this road.”
6️⃣ Community
“Public libraries can be a vital hub for the local community.”
🎯Sinonim
- Society
“Public libraries are vital for a well-functioning society.”
- The populace
“The local populace can benefit from public libraries.”
- Neighbourhood
“A public library can be a vital hub for the neighbourhood.”
Tips Memakai Sinonim dalam IELTS
Dalam IELTS Speaking & Writing, ada banyak kata yang mirip secara ide, tapi tidak bisa digunakan sebagai sinonim karena maknanya tidak interchangeable. Untuk menghindari kesalahan yang bikin skor stuck di <6.0, kamu harus:
- Menghindari kata yang maknanya tidak kamu pahami dengan baik. Kalau gak yakin, mending jangan pakai.
- Jangan pakai sinonim yang terkesan terlalu saintifik atau akademik, seperti homo sapiens
- Hindari kata-kata bernada informal alias tidak baku, sseperti “mom and dad”
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